赵德华 副教授

一、人个简介

  赵德华，植物学专业博士，南京大学生命科学学院副教授。主要从事污染水体水生态净化与受损水体水生态修复技术研发与工程应用工作。

二、研究方向

1.湿地CNP循环与调控

研究地表水化学计量失衡时空演变动态与驱动，评估湿地生态系统化学计量失衡调控效应，探讨湿地自然化功能；研究尾水湿地CNP循环过程，研发基于农业废弃物碳源的CNP循环调控技术；研究基于建筑废弃物循环利用的人工湿地基质开发、效益全生命周期评价、目标导向性人工湿地构建技术研究与工程利用。

2.受损湿地水生态修复与工程

针对河流生态系统退化问题，优选水生态修复技术，构建水生态修复技术集成体系，开展技术应用与示范；研究污染物排放对河流生态系统影响及其恢复过程，研发基于水生植物、底栖动物、人工材料的河流水生态修复技术，开展中试验证。

3.湿地生态系统温室气体排放与调控

研究人工湿地温室气体排放过程，探讨基于基质应用与运行参数配置的调控策略；研究城市典型蓝绿空间碳汇功能时空格局，分析主导驱动因子，探讨城市蓝绿空间协同效应。

三、近年研究项目

1.城市典型蓝绿空间碳源汇机理研究，国家重点研发计划项目《城市蓝绿空间生态涵养关键技术研究与示范》子课题，2022.11-2026.10，80万元，主持，2022YFC380260101。

2.基于建筑废弃物资源化利用的湿地绿色基质产品研发与应用，江苏省环境工程技术有限公司自研项目，2022.10-2024.10，56万元，主持，JSEP-GJ20220011-RE-ZL。

3.沙颍河上游郑州段基流匮乏重污染河流生态强化净化关键技术集成验证及规模化应用，国家水污染治理重大水专项子课题，2017-2020，428.87万元，主持，2017ZX07602002-002。

4.沙颖河上游郑州段基流匮乏河流基流调控水生态集成技术及示范验证，中国水电十一局委托项目，2019-2020，187万元，主持，133269。

5.重有机污染尾水湿地水生植物建植技术研发与示范，江苏水利科技项目， 2018-2020，40万元，主持，2018064。

6.重污染河道水质改善生态净化与生态修复技术及示范，国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项，2014-2017，400万元，主持，2014ZX07204-005。

一、论文

[1]     Li Qiming, Ma Yu, Chen Jing, Cai Ying, Lu Qianqian, Yu Qi, Duan Xiuting, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. The negative effect of the high pH of waste concrete in constructed wetlands on COD and N removal. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 2023, 51, 103356.

[2]     Lu Qianqian, Zhao Ran, Li Qiming, Ma Yu, Chen Jing, Yu Qi, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Elemental composition and microbial community differences between wastewater treatment plant effluent and local natural surface water: A Zhengzhou city study. Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, 325, 116398.

[3]     Yu Qi, Duan Xiuting, Gu Yumei, Li Jianwen, Zhang Xiaoliang, Chen Chen, Zhao Dehua*. Increasing chemical oxygen demand and nitrogen removal efficiencies of surface-flow constructed wetlands in macrophyte-dominant seasons by adding artificial macrophytes. Bioresource Technology, 2022, 348, 126755.

[4]     Lu Qianqian, Li Qiming, An Yu, Duan Xiuting, Zhao Ran, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Evaluation of constructed wetland systems toward naturalization of the elemental composition and microbial community in wastewater treatment plant effluent. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, 376, 134117.

[5]     Lu Qianqian, Mao Junbo, Xia Haijun, Song Siyuan, Chen Wenjuan, Zhao Dehua*. Effect of wastewater treatment plant discharge on the bacterial community in a receiving river. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2022, 239, 113641.

[6]     Li Dianpeng, Yu Rendong, Chen Jinga, Leng Xin, Zhao Dehua*, Jia Hongtao, An Shuqing*. Ecological risk of heavy metals in lake sediments of China: A national-scale integrated analysis. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022, 334: 30206.

[7]     Lu Qianqian, Zhang Nannan, Chen Chen, Zhang Miao, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. The dynamic response of nitrogen transformation to the dissolved oxygen variations in the simulated biofilm reactor. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021, 18: 3633.

[8]     Zhou Shenyan, Zhao Ran, Li Qiming, Du Juan, Chen Chen, Lu Qianqian, Zhang Miao, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Influent salinity affects substrate selection in surface flow constructed wetlands. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021, 28: 62235–62245.

[9]     Zhao Dehua*, Chen Chen, Yang Jiqiang, Zhou Shenyan, Du Juan, Zhang Miao, An Shuqing. Mutual promotion of submerged macrophytes and biofilms on artificial macrophytes for nitrogen and COD removal improvement in eutrophic water. Environmental Pollution, 2021, 116718.

[10]  Du Juan, Li Qiming, Zhao Ran, Yang Jiqiang, Zhou Shenyan, Chen Chen, Zhang Miao, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Effect of influent salinity on the selection of macrophyte species in floating constructed wetlands. Journal of Environmental Management, 2021, 82, 111947.

[11]  Yang Jiqiang, Wan Yun, Zhang Miao, Cao Zhifan, Leng Xin, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Accelerated nitrogen consumption in sediment by Tubifex tubifex and its significance in eutrophic sediment remediation. Environmental Pollution, 2021, 272, 115925.

[12]  Yang Jiqiang, Li Qiming, An Yu, Zhang Miao, Du Juan, Chen Chen, Zhao Ran, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. The improvement of pollutant removal efficiency in saturated vertical flow constructed wetlands by tubifex tubifex. Bioresource Technology, 2020, 318, 124202.

[13]  Zhang Miao, Chen Chen, Zhou Shenyan, Yang Jiqiang, Qiu Han, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Operation strategy for constructed wetlands in dry seasons with insufficient influent wastewater. Bioresource Technology, 2020, 124049.

[14]  Yang Jiqiang, Wan Yun, Cao Zhifan, Zhang Miao, Zheng Fuchao, Leng Xin, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Enhanced organic matter decomposition in sediment by Tubifex tubifex and its pathway. Journal of Environmental Management, 2020, 275, 111281.

[15]  Zhang Miao, Zhao Dehua*, Chen Chen, Yang Jiqiang, Lu Qianqian, Zhang Nannan, Leng Xin, An Shuqing. The effect of re-startup strategies on the recovery of constructed wetlands after long-term resting operation. Bioresource Technology, 2020, 311, 123583.

[16]  Zhao Dehua*, Chen Chen, Lu Qianqian, Zhang Miao, Zhang Hui, An Shuqing. Combined use of cold-season and warm-season macrophytes in floating constructed wetlands to increase nitrogen removal in the early cold season. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 254, 120054

[17]  Chen Chen, Zhang Nannan, Liu Zhe, An Shuqing, Zhao Dehua*. Increasing nitrogen removal efficiency by intermittent aeration in partial areas of laboratory-scale vertical flow constructed wetlands. Marine and Freshwater Research, 2020, MF19288.

[18]  Zhao Dehua*, Li Jinging, Lv Liping, Zhang Miao, Liu Zhe. An Shuqing. Effect of cadmium contamination on the eutrophic secondary pollution of aquatic macrophytes by litter decomposition. Journal of Environmental Management, 2019,231: 1100-1105.

[19]  Song Siyuan, Wang Penghe, Liu Yongxia 1, Zhao Dehua*, Leng Xin, An Shuqing. Effects of Oenanthe javanica on nitrogen removal in free-water wurface constructed wetlands under low-temperature conditions, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019, 16(8), 1420.

[20]  Zhao Dehua*, Zhang Miao, Liu Zhe, Sheng Jing, An Shuqing. Can cold-season macrophytes at the senescence stage improve nitrogen removal in integrated constructed wetland systems treating low carbon/nitrogen effluent? Bioresource Technology, 2018, 265: 380-386.

[21]  Song Siyuan, Liu Benfa, Zhang Wenjuan, Wang Penghe, Qiao Yajun, Zhao Dehua*, Yang Tangwu, An Shuqing, Leng Xin. Performance of a large-scale wetland treatment system in treating tailwater from a sewage treatment plant. Marine and Freshwater Research, 2018, 69: 833-839.

[22]  Qiao Yajun, Wang Penghe, Zhang Wenjuan, Sun Guangfang, Zhao Dehua*, Jeelani Nasreen, Leng Xin, An Shuqing. Elevated salinity inhibits nitrogen removal by changing the microbial community composition in constructed wetlands during the cold season. Marine and Freshwater Research, 2018, 69: 802-810.

[23]  Wang Penghe, Jeelani Nasreen, Zuo Jie, Zhang Hui, Zhao Dehua*, Zhu Zhengjie, Leng Xin, An Shuqing. Nitrogen removal during the cold season by constructed floating wetlands planted with Oenanthe javanica. Marine and Freshwater Research, 2018, 69: 635-647.

[24]  赵德华*,吕丽萍,刘哲,张淼,安树青.湿地植物供碳功能与优化.生态学报,2018,38(16):5961~5969.

[25]  吕丽萍, 张淼, 陈琛, 安树青, 赵德华. 暖季型水生植物残体分解对冬季浮床氮去除效果的影响. 生态环境学报, 2018, 27(11): 2102-2109.

[26]  Zhao Dehua, Wang Penghe, Zuo Jie, Zhang Hui, An Shuqing, Ramesh R. Are the traditional large-scale drought indices suitable for shallowwater wetlands? An example in the Everglades. Journal of Environmental Management 2017, 198: 240-247.

[27]  张惠,汪鹏合,张文娟,左杰,邹祥旭,季军,安树青,赵德华*. 利用不同物候期水生植物配置提高浮床人工湿地的除氮效果. 湖泊科学，2017, 29(3): 575-584.

[28]  左杰,季军,汪鹏合,张惠,张文娟,赵德华*.,安树青. 沙基和浮床培养方式种植水芹对人工湿地冬季水质净化能力的对比. 湖泊科学，2017, 29(6): 1342-1349.

[29]  Zou Xiangxu, Zhang Hui, Zuo Jie, Wang Penghe, Zhao Dehua*, An Shuqing. Decreasing but still significant facilitation effect of cold-season macrophytes on wetlands purification function during cold winter. Scientific Reports, 2016 (6), 27011, doi:10.1038/srep27011

[30]  Wang Penghe, Zhang Hui, Zuo Jie, Zhao Dehua*, Zou Xiangxu, Zhu Zhengjie, Nasreen Jeelani, Leng Xin, An Shuqing. A Hardy Plant Facilitates Nitrogen Removal via Microbial Communities in Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetlands in Winter. Scientific Reports, 2016 (6), 33600, doi:10.1038/srep33600

[31]  Zhao D H, Lv M T, Zou X X, Wang P H, Yang T W, An S. What is the minimum river width for the estimation of water clarity using medium-resolution remote sensing images? Water Resources Research, 2014, 50 (5): 3764.

[32]  Zhao D H, Lv M T, Wang P H, Yang T W, An S. Can the plant area index of a submerged vegetation canopy be estimated using digital hemispherical photography? Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 192–193 (2014) 69–77.

[33]  Zhao D H, Lv M T, Jiang H, Cai Y, Xu D L, An S Q. Spatio-temporal variability of aquatic vegetation in Taihu Lake over the past 30 years. PLoS One, 2013, 8(6): e66365.

[34]  Zhao D H, Xie D, Zhou H J, Jiang H, An S Q. Estimation of leaf area index and plant area index of a submerged macrophyte canopy using digital photography. Plos one, 2012, 7: e51034.

[35]  Zhao D H, Jiang H, Cai Y, An S Q. Artificial regulation of water level and its effect on aquatic macrophyte distribution in Taihu Lake. Plos one, 2012, 7: e44836.

[36]  Jiang H, Zhao D H*, Cai Y, An S Q. A method for application tree models to map aquatic vegetation using remotely sensed images from different sensors and dates. Sensor, 2012, 12: 12437-12454.

[37]  Zhao D H, Jiang H, Yang T W, Cai Y, Xu D L, An S Q. Remote sensing of aquatic vegetation distribution in Taihu Lake using an improved classification tree with modified thresholds. Journal of Environmental Management, 2012, 95: 98-107.

[38]  Zhao, D H, Yang T W, An S Q. Effects of crop residue cover resulting from tillage practices on LAI estimation of wheat canopies using remote sensing. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 2012, 14: 169–177.

[39]  Zhao D H, Cai Y, Jiang H, Xu D L, Zhang W G, An S Q. Estimation of water clarity in Taihu Lake and surrounding rivers using Landsat imagery. Advances in Water Resources, 2011, 34: 165-173.

[40]  Zhao D H, Huang L M, Li J L, et al. A comparative analysis of broadband and narrowband derived vegetation indices in predicting LAI and CCD of a cotton canopy. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2007, 62: 25-33.

[41]  Zhao D H, Li J L, Qi J. Identification of red and NIR spectral regions and vegetative indices for discrimination of cotton nitrogen stress and growth stage. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture (SCI), 2005, 48: 155-169.

[42]  Zhao D H, Li J L, Qi J. Hyperspectral characteristic analysis of a developing cotton canopy under different nitrogen treatments. Agronomie, 2004, 24: 463-471.

[43]  杨棠武，吕美婷，安树青，赵德华*. 城区森林与乡村森林近地层臭氧浓度变化规律的对比研究. 生态学报，2014, 34: 5670-5678.

[44]  吕美婷，赵德华*，杨棠武，安树青. 湖泊重要入湖河流稳定水像元提取技术. 环境监控与预警, 2013, 5 (5): 5-9.

[45]  赵德华，安树青. 叶片碳同位素对城市大气污染指示作用. 生态学报，2010, 30: 6691-6697.

[46]  赵德华，欧阳琰，齐家国，范亚民，安树青. 夏季南京市城市-郊区-城市森林梯度上的近地层大气特征. 生态学报, 2009, 29 (12): 6654-6663.

[47]  赵德华. 陆地碳平衡对大气CO₂升高的响应及其机制. 生态环境, 2008, 17(5): 2096-2102.

[48]  赵德华, 范亚民, 齐家国. 陆地生态系统碳平衡主要研究方法评述. 生态学报, 2006, 26: 2655-2662.

二、标准：

1.     赵德华、毛俊波、张淼、张卫东、宋思远、夏海军、卢倩倩、李中晖、王昆锋、张轶帆、陈琛、李克涛、杨吉强、安树青、刘春洋、李小慧. 基流匮乏型中小河流生态流量保障技术规程，地方标准，DB41/T 2232-2022.

2.     赵德华、毛俊波、王昆锋、陈琛、宋思远、张卫东、吴昊、张轶帆、卢倩倩、李启明、李克涛、安树青、刘春洋、李小慧. 中小河流水生态修复工程技术指南，地方标准（DB41，征求意见稿）.

3.     赵德华、盛晟、郑琳、宋思远、杜娟、卢倩倩、李启明、安树青. 城市水体水生植物建植技术规程，地方标准（DB41，征求意见稿）.

三、发明专利

1.     赵德华, 张淼, 周审言, 宋思远, 郑福超, 陈琛. 一种适用于缓流型河流的原位梯级强化净化组合系统. ZL201911121121.0.

2.     赵德华, 张淼, 吕丽萍, 张文娟, 张慧, 汪鹏合, 季军.一种有机污染人工湿地水生植物群落的构建方法. ZL201710670171.9.